ethica

Spinozas ethics and various translations, edited for easy post processing.
git clone https://git.repetitions.de/ethica

3p17sc.md (1163B)


 1 This disposition of the mind, which arises from two
 2 contrary emotions, is called vacillation; it stands to the
 3 emotions in the same relation as doubt does to the imagination
 4 (II. xliv. note); vacillation and doubt do not differ one from
 5 the other, except as greater differs from less.  But we must bear
 6 in mind that I have deduced this vacillation from causes, which
 7 give rise through themselves to one of the emotions, and to the
 8 other accidentally.  I have done this, in order that they might
 9 be more easily deduced from what went before; but I do not deny
10 that vacillation of the disposition generally arises from an
11 object, which is the efficient cause of both emotions.  The human
12 body is composed (II. Post. i.) of a variety of individual parts
13 of different nature, and may therefore (Ax.i. after Lemma iii.
14 after II. xiii.) be affected in a variety of different ways by
15 one and the same body; and contrariwise, as one and the same
16 thing can be affected in many ways, it can also in many different
17 ways affect one and the same part of the body.  Hence we can
18 easily conceive, that one and the same object may be the cause of
19 many and conflicting emotions.
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