ethica

Spinozas ethics and various translations, edited for easy post processing.
git clone https://git.repetitions.de/ethica

1p31d.md (572B)


 1 By the intellect we do not (obviously) mean absolute
 2 thought, but only a certain mode of thinking, differing from
 3 other modes, such as love, desire, &c., and therefore (Def. v.)
 4 requiring to be conceived through absolute thought.  It must (by
 5 Prop. xv. and Def. vi.), through some attribute of God which
 6 expresses the eternal and infinite essence of thought, be so
 7 conceived, that without such attribute it could neither be nor be
 8 conceived.  It must therefore be referred to nature passive
 9 rather than to nature active, as must also the other modes of
10 thinking.  Q.E.D.
11 
12